Did you know that sunflower oil is one of the most frequently added seed oils to commercial foods—from crackers and hummus to granola bars and even roasted nuts? It shows up everywhere thanks to its mild taste and budget-friendly price, but there’s more to the story than just flavor.

Sunflower oil is high in omega-6 fatty acids, especially linoleic acid. While some omega-6 is good, an excess—especially compared to omega-3s—can promote inflammation when it crowds out other fats (source: Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health). Many processed foods tip the balance way out of proportion, so you might end up getting six to twenty times more omega-6 than omega-3, a ratio most nutrition experts recommend balancing.

How to outsmart the oil swap? Check the ingredient list, even on products marketed as ‘clean’ or ‘healthy’. Manufacturers lean on refined sunflower oil because it handles heat well and doesn’t go rancid quickly, but that refining process strips out natural antioxidants and delivers a highly processed fat. Instead, look for versions made with extra virgin coconut oil, butter (where appropriate), or even pure olive oil (just not today’s featured ingredient!). Even better, try making your own snack mixes, dressings, or spreads at home with unrefined fats—so you know exactly what’s going in.

Pro tip: the higher up sunflower oil appears on the ingredient list, the more of it is in the food. Your gut—and your lipid profile—will thank you for getting picky about processed oil.